Experiencing anxiety may be chronic or acute. Chronic anxiety would be experienced several times a day for most days. Acute anxiety can be unexpected and sudden. Anxiety is often triggered by stress, including positive things such as having a baby or negative events such as the loss of a loved one. There are different medication options for treatment of anxiety and stress.
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Using a selective serontin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) is a choice for patients who have chronic anxiety and stress in addition to mood symptoms. Prescription SSRIs are taken daily for long-term treatment (at least a year) of anxiety. Prozac and Zoloft are examples of SSRI antidepressants.
Other Antidepressants
Using other antidepressants, including the tricyclics and monoamine oxidase inhibitors, can be another way to treat anxiety and stress. Options include the older antidepressants such as Anafranil or newer antidepressants such as Cymbalta, Wellbutrin and Effexor. These medications are taken on a daily basis.
Benzodiazepines
Using a benzodiazepine is particularly helpful for acute anxiety that is brought on by stress. Benzodiazepines can be taken daily or on an as needed basis. Benzodiazepines can become addictive if abused. Xanax, Valium and Ativan are all benzodiazepines used for anxiety and stress.
Other Anxiolytics
Using BuSpar as an anti-anxiety is preferred for use in children or in adults with history of addiction because of it's non-habit forming properties. Benadryl is an over-the-counter medication that is used for anxiety and stress in children on inpatient hospital units.
Antipsychotic Medication
Using an antipsychotic medication to calm symptoms of anxiety and stress is also helpful. Well known and commonly used antipsychotics include Risperdal, Zyprexa or Abilify. These medications can be taken alone or in combination with antidepressants or mood stabilizers.
Tags: anxiety stress, taken daily, antidepressants such, anxiety stress, basis Benzodiazepines
