A soft cervical collar helps to stabilize the cervical spine or neck when there has been a recent injury, pain or surgery. Some neurosurgeons and spine specialists avoid the implementation of a cervical collar in spine pain treatment and the use of a soft cervical collar is debated by specialists. Soft cervical collars should not be used for an extended period of time because immobilization can have adverse effects, such as muscle loss and stiffness.
Cervical Radiculopathy
Injury to a cervical nerve root often causes pain, numbness and weakness. These symptoms normally involve conditions such as degenerative discs, narrowing of the spine or a herniated disc, and they radiate from the neck to other extremities. In order to limit activities, the treatment for the cervical spine may involve limiting motion to alleviate the pinching of nerves. In this case, a cervical collar may be recommended for a short period of time in order to limit movement.
Cervical Collar and Post-Operative Care
Depending on the type of surgery, a doctor may ask that you wear a soft cervical collar to stabilize the cervical spine during the early healing process. A physical therapist or surgeon will provide the basics on when to use a collar or brace. The brace makes your neck immobile during the healing process so your neck is properly supported.
Whiplash
Cervical collars are often used in the management of pain after whiplash, from an auto crash or other issue. Whiplash is an injury to the soft tissue of the cervical spine where muscles and ligaments are strained due to a sudden movement of the neck. This normally occurs because of a car accident, slamming on the brakes or a sudden jerking movement. Patients with whiplash often have pain for several weeks. A cervical collar is normally used for two to three weeks following injury.
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