Testicular cancer is a form of cancer that typically originates in one of the testicles. With late-stage testicular cancer, the abnormal cells are no longer contained within the testes. They now have broken through the testicular wall and spread to other regions of the body, such as the lungs, lymph nodes and liver. In fairly advanced stages of the disease, the cancer may even metastasize into the brain.
Pain
One of the more common symptoms of testicular cancer is pain, which isn't necessarily isolated to the testicles and groin. You may suffer from pain in your lower back, lungs or abdominal region. It is also possible to experience more frequent or intense headaches when the cancer has metastasized into your brain tissue.
Lump
Though this is often seen in earlier stages of the disease, advanced testicular cancer can produce a lump on one of your testicles. This lump may cause the affected testicle to swell, creating the feeling or sensation of an enlarged testis. With this particular symptom, the lump often has a sense of heaviness within the groin.
Respiratory Disruptions
In late-stage testicular cancer, you also can begin to experience disruptions with respiration, namely when the abnormal cells have spread to the lungs. In this situation, you'd suffer from an unexplained shortness of breath or feeling winded. You also may develop a newfound cough or wheezing.
Digestive Disruptions
It is possible to develop digestion disruption with late-stage testicular cancer, especially when the cancer has spread to the liver. Nausea is one of the main symptoms of this form of metastasis, but you may experience vomiting, appetite loss and weight loss.
Fatigue
As with almost any form of cancer, testicular cancer can bring fatigue and exhaustion. This is partly due to the effect the abnormal cells have on your caloric intake, as they typically burn more calories than healthy cells. And since you're expending more calories, your energy level can drop. Coupled with digestive disruptions, you may not feel like eating, which can exacerbate the problem.
Cognitive Changes
When the cancer spreads to the brain, you may experience cognitive changes. Depending on the area affected, the abnormal cells can alter your mood, patience and even personality. You may become easily confused or lack focus. Another symptom includes depression.
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